10 Things to Clean in 10 Minutes

4. Pet bowls and toys

Admit it: You rarely scrub the dog’s or cat’s food and water bowls. A study this year found that more than 75 percent of people weren’t following the Food and Drug Administration’s safety guidelines to protect pets against foodborne illness, which include washing the bowl after every meal.

An earlier survey done by Petco found that 20 percent of pet parents waited at least a month before cleaning pet bowls. Pets’ favorite balls and stuffed toys also need routine cleaning.

Put dog or cat bowls and plastic toys in the dishwasher and toss stuffed animals in the washing machine to reduce your four-legged friend’s exposure to germs that could cause illness.

5. Coffee maker

Do you take your coffee with cream and sugar? How about a dash of bacteria? Microbiologists swabbed coffee drip trays and found up to 67 different bacteria hanging out with the dredges of your morning brew, including several strains that cause illness. (A study from NSF International, an independent public health organization, found that coffee makers were among the top five germiest spots in the house).

Cleaning your coffee maker is as simple as filling it with equal parts vinegar and water and setting it to brew. Run it again with water to flush the vinegar taste from the coffee maker.

6. Kitchen sink

Even sinks that look clean can harbor germs and bacteria. Washing pesticides off produce or rinsing knives after cutting raw meat contributes to the pathogens circling the drain.

“Certain microorganisms love water and grow in areas where there’s continuous moisture,” explains John Swartzberg, M.D., clinical professor emeritus at the University of California, Berkeley. “The bacteria that grow in water-loving places tend to be more resistant to antibiotics.”

Clean the sink basin with a disinfectant daily to remove bacteria from food prep areas.

7. Garbage can

Tossing everything from soiled paper to food scraps into the trash can creates a warm, moist environment where bacteria thrive. Since you’re not eating out of the garbage can, the bacteria lurking there likely pose little risk to your health — but that doesn’t mean it doesn’t need a good scrubbing, says Charles Gerba, a professor of microbiology at the University of Arizona.​“It’s a good idea to clean [your garbage can] with a disinfectant for odor control,” Gerba says.

Take out the trash and then scrub the container with a disinfectant; wipe it dry before putting a trash bag back in.

8. Mattress

You change the sheets regularly but when was the last time you cleaned your mattress? The combination of sweat, dead skin cells and food crumbs adds up to a lot of bacteria. A mattress manufacturer found that mattresses that were seven years old had an average of 16 million bacteria on their surfaces.

Sprinkle baking soda on the mattress and then vacuum it up. In addition to reducing odors, vacuuming your mattress may also reduce allergy symptoms, according to research. To tackle tough stains, create a 50/50 vinegar and water solution and use small amounts to scrub the stains. Let the spots dry before putting the sheets on.

9. Shower curtain

Your shower curtain liner may be the dirtiest spot in the bathroom, harboring 60 times more bacteria than your toilet seat. Mold is the biggest issue on shower curtain liners.

“Mold produces spores that could cause an allergic reaction,” Gerba says.

Cleaning it is as simple as spraying a bleach-based product on the liner, letting it sit for a few minutes and rinsing it off, he adds.

The next time you’re stuck on a conference call or waiting for a commercial break to end, tackle one of these quick cleaning tasks for a cleaner, germ-free home.

10. Cellphone

You use your cellphone to make calls, video chat, post on social media and shop online. All of that surfing, scrolling and calling, which adds up to more than 3½ hours of screen time per day for adults over 60, means a lot of exposure to germs. In fact, researchers have called smartphones “a ‘Trojan horse’ contributing to the transmission of microbial infections in epidemics and pandemics.” A 2012 study by Gerba found that cellphones harbored 10 times more germs than a toilet seat.

“The mobile phone is a surface that’s touched a ton but almost never cleaned,” Pottinger says.

Pottinger suggests using an alcohol-based wipe to clean your smartphone. A few quick swipes across the screen and case will remove germs and bacteria, leaving you with a cleaner device.